Shopping cart

shape
shape
  • Home
  • PYQ Question Bank
  • Q. What is the common characteristic of the chemical substances generally known as CL-20, HMX and LLM-105, which are sometimes talked about in media? 

Q. What is the common characteristic of the chemical substances generally known as CL-20, HMX and LLM-105, which are sometimes talked about in media? 

(a) These are alternatives to hydro-fluorocarbon refrigerants 

(b) These are explosives in military weapons 

(c) These are high-energy fuels for cruise missiles 

(d) These are fuels for rocket propulsion

Ans-b

Explanation

CL-20, or Octa-Nitro-Cubane, is a Nitramine class of explosive 15 times as powerful as HMX, His/Her Majesty Explosive or High Melting Explosive or Octogen.

CL-20, so named after the China Lake facility of the Naval Air Weapons Station in California, US, was first synthesized by Dr. Arnold Nielson in 1987. HMX dates from 1941

LLM-105 was first produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in 1995.  It can withstand high temperatures without blowing up, making it a candidate for warheads used in hypersonic missiles, which fly and manoeuvre at more than five times the speed of sound.

Read: Solved PYQs Science & Technology With Explanation 2025 UPSC Prelims

Leave A Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *